Monday, August 24, 2020
Civil Engineer free essay sample
Structural specialist is a significant vocation in our lives. This profession is the one that sorts out the urban areas. Structural Engineers are dependable to do developments, for example, spans, streets, avenues, seepage, and all the developments that keep us imparted and living absolutely happy with, being a structural designer presents to you an exceptionally tremendous and significant duty since all the work that you will do is for the general public. In the field of structural designing there are a progression of significant claims to fame. One is Structural Engineering in this range the structural architects are the creators of structures, for example, spans, structures, parks, rides. These architects work with solid, steel and numerous different materials to do the structure. Another is Environmental Engineering, inside this claim to fame the designers are in control to give clean drinking water, clean the locales with peril materials, and clean, decontaminate or dispose of all the poisonous substances. Without question this forte is one of the most significant for us without them the world will be an entire chaos. At Almuftah Contracting Company, we accept that development is something beyond making a constructed situation. It is additionally about structure structures that rouse wonder, making spaces that help individuals flourish, and it is likewise about designing Qatarââ¬â¢s future each undertaking in turn. Mankind can make advancement supportable â⬠to guarantee that it addresses the issues of the present without trading off the capacity of people in the future to address their own issues? Our Common Future (The 1987 Report of the UN World Commission on Environment and Development, usually known as The Brundtland Report) Civil building is the calling where an information on the numerical and physical sciences picked up by study, understanding, and practice is applied with judgment to create approaches to use, monetarily, the materials and powers of nature for the dynamic prosperity of mankind in making, improving, and securing the earth, in giving offices to network living, industry and transportation, and in giving structures to the utilization of humankind. American Society of Civil Engineers, 1961 Civil building is the second most seasoned part of designing, and was framed to recognize it from military building. It manages the arranging, plan, development, activity, support and research of fixed structures and frameworks, for example, structures, roadways, and air terminals, and with answers for issues including traffic, water gracefully, sewer, flood control, and the earth. There are a few territories in structural building: auxiliary, development, geotechnical, traffic, water assets, and urban arranging. Structural building can be effectively viewed as the most liberal of all building devotees, as it has a profound established history in expressions of the human experience, particularly where configuration is concerned, in light of the fact that it is by building that history of civic establishments can be advised; it has the responsiblilty of propelling progress and improving the personal satisfaction. The tremendous changes that the world is experiencing
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Olympics Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Olympics - Term Paper Example In the occasion, the games will take two group association strategies. There would be a beach front bunch for ice occasions in Sochi, and a mountain group situated in the Krasnaya Polyana Mountains (Nauright and Charles 76). There are desires this sort of course of action would make the games one of the most reduced Olympic Committee has ever composed. The Sochi Olympic Park development is along the Black Sea coast in the Imeretinskaya Valley. This is the place all ice scenes would occur. These incorporate the Bolshoi Ice Palace, the Sochi Olympic Skating community, the Maly Ice Palace, the Olympic Oval, the Olympic Curling Center, the Central Stadium, and the primary Olympic Village. In the mountain bunch in Krasnaya Polyana, this would be the home of all skiing and sliding games exercises (Hofstetter 78). The groundwork for these games has activated development of new and present day broadcast communications, electric force, new Olympic Park along the shore of Black ocean, and tran sportation frameworks. Ladies acrobatic would include and true to form, the China Women gymnastic crew would shake the occasion (Franks 88). They have recently placed some separation on different contenders in past Olympic Gymnasium rivalries. Group objective or assignment â⬠Level of trouble In request to reproduce the astonishing minutes that provoked the ladies vaulting crew of China to be marked extraordinary, there should be a greater amount of what this ladies group have been doing. This really calls for fussbudget consciousness of the abilities should have been a top competitor in the 2014 Sochi Olympics. The ladies groups needs decoration, and for that brilliant award to drop by, they realize that not just careful arrangements and practices will come bringing in the ensuing days yet in addition their bodies need to arrive at that elevated level of adaptability (Coma?neci 64). Since the achieving number four in Olympics rivalries for China ladies tumbling in 2012, there ha s been that weight and quest for the whole group to arrive at that degree of flawlessness. The group can win everything by creating a staggering presentation as well as achieving the degree of immaculate execution. The teamââ¬â¢s lead trainer Lu Shanzhen, would need a rehash of the 1996 edge of practically close to consummate execution over the most serious rivals regardless of whether it were not the Russians (Crawley, Sara, Lara and Constance 102). This went to a triumph in light of the fact that the whole nation, board and the seat group were excellent. The instructing staff and the gymnasts need to wake into reality that their most noteworthy errand and level of troublesome is the rehash of the measures once named by the Bela Karolyi, an unbelievable gymnastic trainer in US as execution so uncommon for 16 years of age minors (Nauright, John, and Charles 110). The China group involves a delightful bundle of individual ability, which demonstrated more noteworthy solidarity, men tal sturdiness, and fellowship to contend 2012 Olympics (Hofstetter 79). A similar enthusiasm and responsibility is a definitive objective if the group needs to avow completely its statures in the game of gymnasts. So as to place 1996 and 2012 exhibitions in line of rehash, the lead trainer is guaranteeing that the group stays a strong element in spite of individual gifts and aptitudes. There are no splits of envy and contentions among the gymnasts if achievement is their objective in 2014 Sochi Olympics. The group experiences singular qualifying by moving each other so as to arrive at the individual all around. This is the pre-preliminary exhibitions that have helped in tweaking the bests of these gymnasts and even makes
Sunday, July 19, 2020
A House Divided Classic Reader Disagreements
A House Divided Classic Reader Disagreements This is a guest post from Rebecca Einstein Schorr. Rebecca is a rabbi, essayist, special needs advocate, and life-wrangler. When sheâs not channeling all of the energy into her duties as chief scullery maid, freelance writer, and editor of a professional newsletter, Rebecca can be found reading. Her husband continues to marvel how it is she finds time to read when it seems that there wasnât time for her to do the laundry. (Sorry, honey.) Chat with her on Twitter @RebeccaSchorr. Readers are an interesting breed. A passionate lot, we tend to have very specific opinions when it comes not just to what we read but how we read. Exclusive vs. Playing the Field When it comes to reading, there are those who fall into the âone book at a timeâ category. They are faithful to whatever book they are reading even if something else catches their interest. They often have an ever-growing of pile of âto-readâ books on their nightstand, just waiting until the current book is finished. On the other end of the spectrum, and that is where I am, are the readers who juggles a variety of titles simultaneously, dipping into whichever book fits his or her mood at that particular moment. They too often have an ever-growing of pile of book on their nightstand with most of them at some stage of âin-process.â Interestingly, exclusive readers assert that they would find it too confusing to read more than one book concurrently while the players claim that they are bored by being confined to one book at a time. Movie vs. Book One of my favorite t-shirts proclaims âDonât Judge a Book by its Movie.â And in most cases, I find that to be true. If I have read the book first, I rarely see the movie because I am not able to enjoy it knowing what parts have been excised. There are, of course, exceptions to this rule. Gone With The Wind, which came in just under four hours, required some major reworking of the book â" including the omission of characters â" in order to keep the movie at a reasonable length. Other books where the movie lives up to the book include To Kill a Mockingbird, The Grapes of Wrath, and The Color Purple. Many readers, however, enjoy seeing the directorial changes made when bringing a book to the screen. And still, there are others who are motivated to read the book only after seeing it first in the theater. Marked vs. Pristine There are those who hold that the only way to respect a book is to treat it with the utmost care. They never break the binding nor dare make any mark in the text or even in the margins. Leaving aside rare, first editions where any such treatment will devalue the tome, other readers engage with the physical text in an intimate fashion. Underlining passages that resonate with them. Asking themselves questions about a particular point. Scribbling definitions of unknown words. Marking the book much the way an animal marks its territory is necessary for some readers to feel as though the book has become a part of them. Those first readers, by the way, are sometimes physically repulsed by such actions. I donât understand them. Location, Location, Location One might think that all readers begin to read from the very beginning. That would be an incorrect assumption. First we would have to define beginning. Is the beginning before or after the reviews? Is that the title page? The table of contents? The dedication? Some go directly to the first page of the first chapter and keep going. There are some who read the final paragraph so that there are no surprises. Others split the difference and read the first and last lines before going back to the beginning. I start with the acknowledgements. I like to get a sense of the authorâs personality and one can tell a lot about an author by who and how people are thanked. I thought I was alone in my peculiar habit but recently was delighted to read the following by Alan Bradley in the acknowledgements for The Chimney Sweepers Come to Dust: Whenever I buy a book, I usually flip to the back pages to read the names of those who helped. Contrary to popular belief, no book is written in isolation, and this one is no exception. This is an author who gets me. Printed vs. ereader A touchy subject. There are many pros to having an ereader. I have a recurring nightmare that I am on vacation and have not packed a sufficient amount of reading material for the trip and end up frantically searching for something other than the manual for the self-cleaning oven to entertain my mind. Certainly having an ereader makes this dream completely obsolete. There is a certain convenience to having an unlimited number of books in the palm of oneâs hand. However, there are readers who enjoy the physicality of reading. Something seems lost when one crawls into bed with the eReader rather than a book. Also, a bookâs weight often gives something away about the nature of the book. And that is lost when reading on an ereader where War and Peace feels the same as the latest Jodi Picoult title. I enjoy Jodi Picoult but it does seem that a title by Tolstoy should have more heft. Of course, one other thing makes readers a unique group â" the fact that not only do we have such intense opinions about how we read but that we even enjoy reading about how we read.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
The Effect Of Liquidity And Capital Structure On Financial...
Effect of Liquidity and Capital Structure on Financial Performance: Evidence from banking Sector. Abstract This research is titled as the impact of liquidity and capital structure on the financial performance of Cement sector firm. Capital structure and liquidity both play a vital role in growth and profitability of the firm. The data of fifteen cement sector firms were randomly analyzed, for the period of 2008 to 2014. The statistical approaches i.e. correlation, fixed effect, random effect and hausman tests were applied. The results indicated that all capital structure variables, i.e. Debt to equity, debt ratio, funded capital ratio and Funded debt ratio has negative relationship with firm financial performance of these selected cement sector firms. The results also indicated that liquidity proxies, i.e. quick ratio and current ratio have significant positive impact on the financial performance of these cement sector firms. On the bases of the findings of this study it is suggested that these firmââ¬â¢s manager should take care of its capital structure proxies as it negatively impact ing its financial performance. On the bases of findings, it is also advised that these managers should further improve the mechanism of liquidity. Keywords: Liquidity, Capital Structure, Financial Performance, Correlation, Fixed and Random INTRODUCTION Background of the stud Liquidity plays a key role in the uplift of a firm. Liquidity is a measure which represents the ability of a firm havingShow MoreRelatedFactors Influencing The Performance Of Bank s Comprehensive Management1292 Words à |à 6 Pagescalculate the performance of bank s comprehensive management. Factor analysis method is used to reduce the dimension of the method, named as a multivariate statistical analysis method. It is integrated into a small number of factors, in order to reproduce the original variables and the relationship between the factors, and then each component to a certain weight in order to calculate the comprehensive score. Choosing explained variables: In this paper, the comprehensive performance of the commercialRead MoreThe Structure, Conduct and Recent Performance of the Uk Banking Sector1105 Words à |à 5 PagesINTRODUCTION Before discussing the structure, conduct and recent performance of the UK banking sector, it is useful to provide an insight in the recent global financial crisis caused by the sub-prime mortgage crisis initiated in the US and underline its effects on the banking industry in the UK. It all started with the collapse of the housing bubble in the US, as borrowers were no longer able to meet their financial obligations and as consequence many of these subprime mortgages became default andRead MoreMarketing Plan For Starbucks Corporation814 Words à |à 4 PagesCash Flow to Firm approach. And Price Multiple approach is along with those as a verification. Financial Analysis We analyzed Starbucksââ¬â¢ past three yearsââ¬â¢ financial statements and annual reports. The causes of material changes and effects have been found and can provide us with reasonable explanations. Based on these analyses and along with Management Discussion, we attained a trend for key financial measurements of Starbucks. The trend analyses can definitely support our forecasted data, whichRead MoreVariable Effect Model And Random Impacts Model1380 Words à |à 6 Pagesof fixed effect model and random effected model. var(à ²)-Var(à ²^*) is the difference of covariance matrix inn two results as above. When à ²=à ²^*, w=0; when à ²Ã¢â° à ²^*, wï ¼Å¾0 Therefore, Hausman test is W~X^2 (k) The k represents number of explanatory variables. If significance level is à ±, Wï ¼Å"X_à ±^2(k), it is said to choose the random effect model, the other is vice versa. Now referring to our study, The comprehensive performance P is ãâ¬â"y ãâ¬â"_it, X_it shows different variables of ownership structure, à ¼_it representsRead MoreEssay on Ford Motor Company Analysis1652 Words à |à 7 Pagesand net income of $20,213,000,000. Financial data has been gathered from the 2011 annual report and 10-K forms filed with the SEC for further analysis. Appendix A contains these reports and appendix B contains select financial ratios calculated in the analysis. The ratios are divided into six major categories: short-term liquidity, capital structure and solvency, return on invested capital, asset turnover, operating performance and profitability, and financial market measures. All six combine toRead MoreThe Value Of Instruments With Intermediate And Long Maturities1669 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe effect of on its net income and net interest income in order to evaluate the input of noninterest income and operating outlays toward the interest rate risk exposure. In particular, a bank with significant fee income should assess the extent to which that fee income is sensitive to rate vicissitudes. From a capital perspective, a bank should consider how intermediate (two years to five years) and long-term (more than five years) positions may affect the bankââ¬â¢s future financial performance. SinceRead MoreThe Importance Of Working Capital For A Business1352 Words à |à 6 Pagesworking capital to a business. By definition, in order for a business to conduct its daily operations, such as payment of wages, the purchase of raw materials, it requires funds which are referred to a, working capital which also covers overhead costs. Companies aspire to maintain their cash at a desirable level in order to offset liabilities on maturity and the availability of production materials require by the business to provide customersââ¬â¢ needs indicates the importance of working capital. WorkingRead MoreLiquidity Measures The Financial Situation Of Business862 Words à |à 4 PagesClearly, liquidity is different from profitability. It is because liquidity measures the financial situation o f business whereas profitability measures the operating performance. Alexander et al. (2011) denotes that the liquidity ratios are used for short-term insolvency which mean that current assets would be enough to cover current liabilities. Current assets are the assets which can convert into cash within a year, while current liabilities are the immediate payment obligations to another partyRead MoreRatio Analysis On Market Value777 Words à |à 4 PagesThe investments are designed to track the performance and the major equity market indices. With the fair market values, equity investments are mainly determined by utilizing the net asset value, which is found within the active market. The return of equity utilizing DuPont System that focuses its attention towards three critical elements. Those three elements consist of the financial condition of the company, the management of assets and capital structure, and the operating management. ReturnRead MoreNet Margin Ratio : Target Ratio1058 Words à |à 5 Pageswith the performance that Target has been putting forward and the growth that has occurred over the past three years. Each year there was steady increase in the ratio, until 2016, which had over a 10% increase in ROE. Target is also a front-runner for this ratio as well. Costco is only a few percentage points away from Target, whereas Wal-Mart is in the last spot. Return on Invested Capital The return on invest capital ratio measures a companyââ¬â¢s net income in relation to its invested capital (Van Deusen
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Leadership Theories And Areas Of Application - 1719 Words
Leadership Theories and Areas of Application Leadership Theories The multicultural concept and path goal approach are two leadership approaches that are vital for the field of social work. In America, the country is made up of different races and ethnicities and is viewed as the most diverse country in the world. If social workers in this country used an ethnocentrism approach, then we would be a country divided instead of united, and only assist individuals who provide the opportunity for personal gain (Potocky, M. 1997). For example, if I only choose to assist African American women, then my goal to help them has more to do with their similarities to me, instead of being focused on the client, holistically. In Social work, no one getsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The environment is a fast paced, stressful, and dangerous. The leaders of the screening center need not to easily crack under pressure, be able to work in a fast paced and loud environment, and be able to use the best judgment when involved in a crisis and use diffe rent approaches in different situations. In this theory a leadership style is identified and in my environment the primary leadership style is transformational. The leaders inspire their individuals to achieve greatness and make the best decisions individually and collectively. At this screener center the leaders and team members are very aware of each team memberââ¬â¢s strengths and weaknesses, which helps us operate better. Transformation leaders already focus on motivating others, and this theory focuses on the factors that will help the team expand and reach the goal at hand (Schriesheim, Castro, Zhou, DeChurch, L. A. 2006). In social work it is important to have leaders who can motivate team members and promote change as working towards a specific goal. The multicultural approach is also important at the screening center, because we assess a diverse population and we have to take in consideration that something like believing that a family member from the dead can visit a p erson may be considered a delusion in one culture and reality in the other (Levine, 1999). It is important to set aside oneââ¬â¢s own beliefs about religion politics and other topics that
Way to Wealth Free Essays
Evan Harrison EN 209 31 January 2012 The Way to Wealth The Way to Wealth has exceeded not only the expectations of the colonial people for it provides the audience with an abundance of advice based on the themes of work ethic and economics, but also exceeded the expectations of Franklin for he found ââ¬Å"his works respectfully quoted by other learned authors. â⬠Through is works it is evident that Franklin understands ââ¬Å"the way to wealthâ⬠is achieved not only through financial habits but also achieved through the self-improvements made in our daily lives. In addition to the ideals of the Almanac, Franklin was most influential through his insights on how to revise oneââ¬â¢s self in becoming successful throughout their daily actions. We will write a custom essay sample on Way to Wealth or any similar topic only for you Order Now The idea of dedication and persistence stands out most as he states, ââ¬Å"early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. â⬠This is one of many statements made that underlines the assertiveness one must obtain to become successful in life. This theme of assertiveness is exemplified once again when Franklin says, ââ¬Å"One today is worth two tomorrows. This quote by Franklin exemplifies the importance of what activities you engage in to better ones self in the present day, for you are not promised tomorrow. But in addition to his advice, Franklin also warns the people of behaviors that obstruct oneââ¬â¢s path to wealth. One way Franklin warns the reader is by preaching, ââ¬Å"There are no gains without pains. â⬠This quote serves as a warning to the people that obstacles are common in the pursuit to wealth, as there are obstacles that must be overcome for all things great. The underlying themes of this essay such as: persistence and hard work were the focal point in the defining the way to wealth. Not only the themes but as well as the manner in which Franklin made his work relatable and useful to the common person made him so influential to the colonial people during that time period. Through the techniques Franklin has administered, he has provided the colonial people with useful insights in becoming proficient and future authors with useful quotes. How to cite Way to Wealth, Essay examples
Sunday, April 26, 2020
Summarazation of Code of Corporate Governance of Bangladesh Essay Sample free essay sample
Since the early 1990s. Corporate Administration has been having increasing attending from regulative organic structures and practicians worldwide. Corporate sectors are still in its initial phase ; nevertheless consciousness of the importance of CG is turning. Bangladeshââ¬â¢s little size and deficiency of natural resources have necessitated an unfastened trade policy. Bangladesh besides has a broad policy towards foreign direct investing ( FDI ) . However. when compared to those of the India. Sri Lanka. Pakistan. Thailand and Malaysia. CG in pattern and doctrine have up till now remained comparatively under-developed in Bangladesh. To regulate the corporate environment in Bangladesh. following legal steps are in pattern: â⬠¢ Securities and Exchange Ordinance 1969 â⬠¢ Bangladesh Bank Order 1972â⬠¢ Bank Companies Act 1991â⬠¢ Financial Institutions Act 1993â⬠¢ Securities and Exchange Commission Act 1993â⬠¢ Companies Act 1994â⬠¢ Bankruptcy Act 1997 BOARD OF DIRECTORS:The figure of the board members of the company shall non be less than 5 ( five ) and more than 20 ( 20 ) . All companies shall promote effectual representation of independent managers on their Board of Directors so that the Board. We will write a custom essay sample on Summarazation of Code of Corporate Governance of Bangladesh Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page as a group. includes nucleus competences considered relevant in the context of each company. The places of the Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer of the companies shall be filled by different persons. The Chairman of the company shall be elected from among the managers of the company. The Board of Directors shall clearly specify several functions and duties of the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer. Chief Financial Officer ( CFO ) The company should name a Chief Fiscal Officer ( CFO ) . a Head of Internal Audit for whom the Board of Directors should clearly specify several functions. duties and responsibilities. The CFO of the companies should go to meetings of the Board of Directors. AUDIT COMMITTEE: The company shall hold an Audit Committee as a sub-committee of the Board of Directors. The Audit Committee shall help the Board of Directors in guaranting that the fiscal statements reflect true and just position of the province of personal businesss of the company and in guaranting a good monitoring system within the concern. The Audit Committee shall be responsible to the Board of Directors. The responsibilities of the Audit Committee shall be clearly set Forth in authorship. Chairman of the Audit Committee:The Board of Directors shall choose 1 ( one ) member of the Audit Committee to be Chairman of the Audit Committee. who shall be an independent manager. Chairman of the audit commission shall stay present in the Annual General Meeting ( AGM ) . Coverage of the Audit Committee:The Audit Committee shall describe on its activities to the Board of Directors. If the Audit Committee has reported to the Board of Directors about anything which has material impact on the fiscal status and consequences of operation and has discussed with the Board of Directors and the direction that any rectification is necessary and if the Audit Committee finds that such rectification has been unreasonably ignored. the Audit Committee shall describe such happening to the Commission. upon describing of such affairs to the Board of Directors for three times or completion of a period of 6 ( six ) months from the day of the month of first coverage to the Board of Directors. whichever is earlier. Report on activities carried out by the Audit Committee. including any study made to the Board of Directors under status 3. 4. 1 ( two ) above during the twelvemonth. shall be signed by the Chairman of the Audit Committee and disclosed in the one-year study of t he issuer company. External/Statutory Hearers The issuer company should non prosecute its external/statutory hearers to execute the undermentioned services of the company ; viz. : -Appraisal or rating services or fairness sentiments. Fiscal information systems design and execution. Book-keeping or other services related to the accounting records or fiscal statements. Broker-dealer services. Internal audit services and any other service that the Audit Committee determines.
Wednesday, March 18, 2020
Free Essays on A Letter For My Daughter
In the book ââ¬Å"A letter for my daughter,â⬠there are several characters that have a third critical eye, which means to be able to see beyond social and culture norms. These particular characters Zenzele, Linda, and Baba Zenzele are examples of having a third critical eye. Through these different characters are several examples of being able to see beyond culture and societal norms through their special views. Zenzele, although a young character, is able to see beyond her culture norms to see how women are oppressed and how her land excludes her from her freedom. ââ¬Å"I will never be bought! Mamma, how could you possibly accept some cattle and cash in exchange for my freedom?â⬠(pg. 32) Zenzele makes this remark to her mother, as her mother explains to her how it is custom that the men give to the bride-to-beââ¬â¢s family money and cattle for the daughters hand in marriage. Zenzele is outraged by this and refuses to believe that she has to become part of this African culture. In spite of the fact that Zenzele is young at this point, she unknowingly points out that this is oppression to women, and how dare her mother go along with this. Her mother begins to defend the culture by explaining, ââ¬Å"according to tradition, there is an elaborate ceremony that brings the two families together and the future of the groom pays tribute to his fiancee and her parents.â⬠Brilliant ly Zenzele replies to her, ââ¬Å"Mamma, you are defending a custom that identifies women as property, transformed from father to husband. It is dreadful. I shall have none of it.â⬠(pg. 32) She also stuns her mother when she remarks, ââ¬Å"And what is womanââ¬â¢s worth after all?â⬠(pg.34)Zenzele sees right through her taught cultural norms and sees that is this injustice to women. Another example of Zenzele seeing beyond cultural norms is when Zenzele quizzes her mother more in-depth about marriage. ââ¬Å"Why do women change their names when they get married, Mama? Why should... Free Essays on A Letter For My Daughter Free Essays on A Letter For My Daughter In the book ââ¬Å"A letter for my daughter,â⬠there are several characters that have a third critical eye, which means to be able to see beyond social and culture norms. These particular characters Zenzele, Linda, and Baba Zenzele are examples of having a third critical eye. Through these different characters are several examples of being able to see beyond culture and societal norms through their special views. Zenzele, although a young character, is able to see beyond her culture norms to see how women are oppressed and how her land excludes her from her freedom. ââ¬Å"I will never be bought! Mamma, how could you possibly accept some cattle and cash in exchange for my freedom?â⬠(pg. 32) Zenzele makes this remark to her mother, as her mother explains to her how it is custom that the men give to the bride-to-beââ¬â¢s family money and cattle for the daughters hand in marriage. Zenzele is outraged by this and refuses to believe that she has to become part of this African culture. In spite of the fact that Zenzele is young at this point, she unknowingly points out that this is oppression to women, and how dare her mother go along with this. Her mother begins to defend the culture by explaining, ââ¬Å"according to tradition, there is an elaborate ceremony that brings the two families together and the future of the groom pays tribute to his fiancee and her parents.â⬠Brilliant ly Zenzele replies to her, ââ¬Å"Mamma, you are defending a custom that identifies women as property, transformed from father to husband. It is dreadful. I shall have none of it.â⬠(pg. 32) She also stuns her mother when she remarks, ââ¬Å"And what is womanââ¬â¢s worth after all?â⬠(pg.34)Zenzele sees right through her taught cultural norms and sees that is this injustice to women. Another example of Zenzele seeing beyond cultural norms is when Zenzele quizzes her mother more in-depth about marriage. ââ¬Å"Why do women change their names when they get married, Mama? Why should...
Monday, March 2, 2020
Countries Bordering the Mediterranean Sea
Countries Bordering the Mediterranean Sea The Mediterranean Sea is a large body of water with Europe to the north, northern Africa to the south, and southwestern Asia to the east. The narrow Strait of Gibraltar to the west is the only outlet to the Atlantic Ocean. Its total area is 970,000 square miles, and its greatest depth is off the coast of Greece, where it is 16,800 feet deep. Because of the Mediterraneans size and central location, it borders 21 countries on three continents. Europe has the most nations with coastlines along the Mediterranean Sea with 12. Populations listed are from mid-2017. Africa Algeriaà covers 919,595 square miles and has a population ofà 40,969,443. Its capital is Algiers. Egyptà is mostly in Africa, but itsà Sinai Peninsulaà is in Asia. The country is 386,662 square miles in area with a population ofà 97,041,072. The capital is Cairo. Libya has a population ofà 6,653,210 spread over 679,362 square miles, but about a sixth of its residents are centered in the capital of Tripoli, the nations most populous city. Moroccosà population isà 33,986,655. The country covers 172,414 square miles. Rabat is its capital. Tunisia, whose capital is Tunis, is the smallest African nation along the Mediterranean, with justà 63,170 square miles of territory and a population of 11,403,800. Asia Israel has 8,019 square miles of territory with a population of 8,299,706. It claims Jerusalem as its capital, although most of theà world fails to recognize it as such. Lebanonà hasà a population ofà 6,229,794 squeezed into 4,015 square miles. Its capital is Beirut. Syriaà covers 714,498 square miles with Damascus as its capital. Its population is 18,028,549, down from a high of 21,018,834 in 2010 due at least in part to a longstanding civil war. Turkey,à with 302,535 square miles of territory, is in both Europe and Asia, but 95 percent of its land mass is in Asia, as is its capital, Ankara. The country has a population of 80,845,215. Europe Albania is 11,099 square miles in area with a population of 3,047,987. The capital is Tirana. Bosnia and Herzegovina, formerly part of Yugoslavia, covers an area of 19,767 square miles. Its population is 3,856,181, and its capital is Sarajevo. Croatia, also formerly part of Yugoslavia, has 21,851 square miles of territory with its capital at Zagreb. Its population is 4,292,095. Cyprus is a 3,572-square-mile island nation surrounded by the Mediterranean. Its population is 1,221,549, and its capital is Nicosia. France has an area of 248,573 square miles and a population of 67,106,161. Paris is the capital. Greece covers 50,949 square miles and has as its capital the ancient city of Athens. The countrys population is 10,768,477. Italys population is 62,137,802. With its capital in Rome, the country has 116,348à square miles of territory. At just 122 square miles, Malta is the second-smallest nation bordering the Meditteranean Sea. Its population is 416,338, and the capital is Valletta. The smallest nation bordering the Mediterranean is the city-state of Monaco, which is just 0.77 square miles and has a population of 30,645. Montenegro, another country that was part of Yugoslavia, also borders the sea. Its capital is Podgorica, it has an area of 5,333 square miles, and its population is 642,550. Slovenia, another part of the former Yugoslavia, calls Ljubljana its capital. The country has 7,827 square miles and a population of 1,972,126. Spain covers 195,124 square miles with a population of 48,958,159. Its capital is Madrid. Territories Bordering the Mediterranean In addition to 21 sovereign countries, several territories also have Mediterranean coastlines: Gibraltar (British territory on Spains Iberian Peninsula)Ceuta and Melilla (two autonomous Spanish cities on the northern African coast)Mount Athos (autonomous part of the Greek Republic)Akrotiri and Dhekelia (British territory on Cyprus)The Gaza Strip (Palestinian National Authority)
Saturday, February 15, 2020
Essay to Howard University Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Essay to Howard University - Personal Statement Example In my opinion, medical laboratory science provides this opportunity to strike the best balance thus validating my eagerness to be a medical laboratory practitioner. I have served as a laboratory assistant where setting up the experiments is a core duty. The skills obtained have led to a vast knowledge in microscopic practices and experiments. Out of school, I engage in activities like drawing and hospital-based voluntary services. These activities motivate my interests and allow me to think in a broader perspective. They also expand my thoughts needed in a medical field leading for diversity in ideas. The community service helps me to interact with people thus improving my communication skills, which assists in modeling a trustworthy and reliable person. Both my school and out of school activities have had a gradual impact in the improvement of time management skills, which I believe is a fundamental requirement for medical laboratory science study. The personal desire to interact with other people to understand their ideas and experiences has originality from medical setup. My exposure to medical laboratory environment gives a fascinating advantage for career enhancement. Having spent some good time in a medical setting, I have had a chance to interact with various professionals in the medical laboratory. I am also an independent individual with precise, observant and good problem-solving skills, which serve as a booster for a successful career in the rapidly growing medical laboratory field of profession. I am informed of the excellent Howard University reputation through research and personal conversation with some of the alumni. This has concisely served in deepening my interest in the choice of your prestigious University for my career advancement. In addition to excellent university setup, the presence of the medical laboratory tools in Howard University will equip me with the best experimental practice to
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Classroom management Plan II Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Classroom management Plan II - Essay Example This process would allow an individual to confront their inner realities as well as their outer manifestations of actions or behaviors. Both strengths and weaknesses will be identified. As a result it would be easier for you to put strategies in place to improve your weak areas. An immediate response to this analysis should be to make a list of all the tasks that are to be completed. Itemize the important tasks, the urgent tasks and the routine tasks. Prioritize these responsibilities, generate a daily to do list and set a time limit for completion. An effective method for managing oneââ¬â¢s time is to set realistic goals. As a student, one can quickly become overwhelmed by the heavy workload. It is necessary then to set sensible goals for what you would like to achieve within a specific day, week and month. Hence, if you are given seven assignments to complete for the same day, it would be impractical to set a goal of researching the seven assignments by the day after the assignments were given. Instead of researching all at once, a more pragmatic goal would be to complete the research of one assignment at a time. The time of completion would have to be staggered in order to ensure quality work is produced. Therefore setting a goal of completing one assignment 3 days before due date and another 2 days before would be a more realistic and sensible goal. Remember to reward yourself for achieving your goals. This third strategy is a direct link to the previous two in that after the analysis and the goals are set the next step is to formulate a schedule for achieving these goals. Hence, each goal should have its particular time period for fulfillment. A schedule allows you to view the various task at a glance and aids you in maintaining the time period you have allocated. A specific time period should be assigned each day to accomplish a certain task. Thus, for the previous example of the seven assignments, a good practice would be to
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Adolf Hitler :: essays research papers
Adolf Hitler was born in 1889 in a small town called Braunau, Austria by a loving mother named Klara Poelzl Hitler, and an abusive and alcoholic father named Alois Hitler. After becoming chancellor of Germany in 1933, he would lead one of the most barbaric and inhumane regimes in history. The purpose of this paper is to discuss how isolationism and solidarity played a role in the life of this evil leader, both on a personal and political level. à à à à à Although Adolfââ¬â¢s mother was loving, she lived in constant fear of Alois because he often beat her and the children. Adolfââ¬â¢s step brother, Alois jr., was abused so much that he ran away at the age of fourteen. Alois jr. was replaced by Adolf to be used as a human punching bag. His mother could only stand by and watch and then try to comfort her only son. Adolf had a younger sister named Paula who was born in 1896, she never really was beaten and never had to live with her father for very long because her father died when she was six years old, and Adolf was thirteen years old. Although Adolf cried when he saw his fatherââ¬â¢s body, he never spoke highly of him after his death. à à à à à Even through the abuse he suffered, He was still an excellent student through primary school. He was a very hard worker and got good grades through Benedictive Monastery School. After primary school Adolf decided that he wanted to become an artist. However he was forced by his father to go to a technical school rather than an art school. At the technical school he did poorly and was a difficult student according to his teachers. They described him as being violent, argumentive, and bad tempered. à à à à à Adolf had one teacher that inspired him, their name was Dr. Poetsch. Dr. Poetsch was an anti-Semitic and a fanatical Pan-German nationalist. It was Dr. Poetsch, said Adolf, who inspired him to become a revolutionary. à à à à à Adolf isolated himself society; he had only one childhood friend, Gustl. Adolf also isolated himself from his family when his mother died in 1907, and then he moved to Vienna because his family was putting pressure on him to get a job, In Vienna he lived by selling his paintings and drawings. While his time in Vienna he had no relations with anyone accept for his business meetings. His temper is first shown in public when he is trying to sell his art work and it is rejected. Adolf Hitler :: essays research papers Adolf Hitler was born in 1889 in a small town called Braunau, Austria by a loving mother named Klara Poelzl Hitler, and an abusive and alcoholic father named Alois Hitler. After becoming chancellor of Germany in 1933, he would lead one of the most barbaric and inhumane regimes in history. The purpose of this paper is to discuss how isolationism and solidarity played a role in the life of this evil leader, both on a personal and political level. à à à à à Although Adolfââ¬â¢s mother was loving, she lived in constant fear of Alois because he often beat her and the children. Adolfââ¬â¢s step brother, Alois jr., was abused so much that he ran away at the age of fourteen. Alois jr. was replaced by Adolf to be used as a human punching bag. His mother could only stand by and watch and then try to comfort her only son. Adolf had a younger sister named Paula who was born in 1896, she never really was beaten and never had to live with her father for very long because her father died when she was six years old, and Adolf was thirteen years old. Although Adolf cried when he saw his fatherââ¬â¢s body, he never spoke highly of him after his death. à à à à à Even through the abuse he suffered, He was still an excellent student through primary school. He was a very hard worker and got good grades through Benedictive Monastery School. After primary school Adolf decided that he wanted to become an artist. However he was forced by his father to go to a technical school rather than an art school. At the technical school he did poorly and was a difficult student according to his teachers. They described him as being violent, argumentive, and bad tempered. à à à à à Adolf had one teacher that inspired him, their name was Dr. Poetsch. Dr. Poetsch was an anti-Semitic and a fanatical Pan-German nationalist. It was Dr. Poetsch, said Adolf, who inspired him to become a revolutionary. à à à à à Adolf isolated himself society; he had only one childhood friend, Gustl. Adolf also isolated himself from his family when his mother died in 1907, and then he moved to Vienna because his family was putting pressure on him to get a job, In Vienna he lived by selling his paintings and drawings. While his time in Vienna he had no relations with anyone accept for his business meetings. His temper is first shown in public when he is trying to sell his art work and it is rejected.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Disney world
Disney World opened, and It Is now the most vaulted vacation resort In the world. A trip to Disney World Is definitely a fabulous of all the wonders at Disney world, the Magic Kingdom draws the experience. Most visitors. Tourists can step into the past, ride a sleek spaceship into the future, or dance with an animated mouse. The Magic Kingdom certainly delivers the fantasy that it promises. Its most appealing aspect is that everything appears to be so perfect: every building, object, and decoration is sparkling clean. A major point of interest is the nightly parade of animated Disney characters.As a marching band drums in the distance, cartoon characters, like Goofy and Snow White, stop to mingle with the tourists and begin to usher them to the sides of Main Street for a parade. This spectacle differs from any other parade one may have seen. Dressed in embellished and spotless uniforms, the well-ordered, attractive band members hold their instruments at the perfect angle. Also, the s hapely twirlers always catch their batons, strut in unison, and magically reappear like clockwork in an hour. Disney World is also famous for its food; however, the concessions are not as memorable as a visit to the Magic Kingdom.The distinctive aroma of variety of foods mixed in the air makes all visitors hungry. A multitude of treats, such as McDonald's and Chinese cuisine are offered at a rather expensive price. One of the most desired choices by many is a smoked turkey leg. A treat such as this is served from vendors all across the park and is among the most popular food items available. Just the smell of a hot turkey leg is irresistible. It makes one's mouth water even before he or she tastes the brown, roasted, Juicy meat goodness of the turkey leg. All In all, Walt Disney World Resort is the most magical destination on earth.It Is a location where children smile in bliss and adults fly back Into childhood memories. Also, It Is a place where guests seems to walk back Into chil dhood movies, reminding themselves of the movies they watched in hopes of becoming a beautiful princess or a gallant hero, The Magic Kingdom provides fun and Interesting actively to Individuals of all ages. An attendance of 52. 5 million annually makes Disney World the greatest and one of the busiest amusement park on earth. No other theme park has the magic that Just one day at Disney World can provide. Seen world By generated Arriving at Walt Disney World Resort in Orlando, Florida, one is able to see that it is America's best-known, busiest, and most profitable tourist attraction. This and delicious food of all types. Disney World, as it is informally known, began on the drawing table in 1960 as a dream of Walt Disney. Although he died in 1966 before his vision was realized, his brother Roy O. Disney continued with the construction of the resort. On October 1, 1971, Disney World opened, and it is now the most visited vacation resort in the world. A trip to Disney World is definit ely a fabulousOf all the wonders at Disney World, the Magic Kingdom draws the perfect; every building, object, and decoration is sparkling clean. A major point of All in all, Walt Disney World Resort is the most magical destination on earth. It is a location where children smile in bliss and adults fly back into childhood memories. Also, it is a place where guests seems to walk back into childhood movies, reminding themselves of the movies they watched in hopes of becoming a beautiful princess or a gallant hero. The Magic Kingdom provides fun and interesting activities to individuals of all ages. An Disney World My favorite place I can remember was when I went to Disney World for the first time. It was in February 2002 and I was eight years old. It was Christmas day when my dad and step mom came over and gave us just one gift. The gift was a picture frame and inside it was a paper with pink dotted outline and cursive writing that said ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢re going to Disney World this February. â⬠Thatââ¬â¢s when I realized where my most favorite place would be. Walking into Disney all you can hear is the blaring music that sounds like birds singing it.There are sparkling ribbons flowing from every direction, they have ravishing reds, brilliant blues, and outrageous pinks. Mickey Mouse stands at the front gate with a magnificent smile and waving his goofy looking hand. I ran up to give him a hug because my excitement to see him was almost terrifying. While wrapping my baby-sized arms around him, he is fuzzy and smells like an abundance of different types of candy. My dad then wisped me u p on his shoulders and it felt like I was on the Eiffel Tower.From being up on top of the world, I peered ahead and saw the most radiant view ever. Running down the little town like road, I had almost missed what the buildings had to show me. The buildings stood enormous and all perfectly decorated with what was in the shops. The toy store had the most mesmerizing appearance and it caught my eye right away. Glass figurines sat elegant in the old wooden window frame while the train twirled around blowing smoke around them. Across the red cobblestone road was the bakery.The luscious smell of chocolate cakes and candy apples replenish the air. The delectable pastries were placed on different shelves. Moist chocolate cakes with dark icing and white bows on top lay across a golden tray on the middle shelf. On the same shelf are eggshell color cookies with Mickey Mouse ears. Below are the same cookie but on these ones have the same ears but were different because they have a ruby red bow between them which were Minnie Mouse ears. Both of them look heavenly to the taste buds and no doubt every kid wants them.The aspect of having a cookie with a character on it was mind blowing to most kids. They never realize that the characters on the cookies were really there. Woody was right on that same street and he was from my favorite movie. He looks as perfection would come. His hat a rustic brown while his badge gleams in the sun with every turn he took. The boots he wore have Andyââ¬â¢s name written across but as worn as a rage doll it is. I was told that this wasnââ¬â¢t the best part and it was sure to come soon.Instead of looking at every store that I thought would each be wonderful, we continued down the road onto other things that day. The one thing everyone knows about Disney World is Cinderellaââ¬â¢s Castle. No one every describs how majestic it really is though. The stone it is built of shined when every light hit it. The elegance of the building was so exub erant that it made you feel like you were at a royal gathering. On each of the colossal towers, a flag was gliding through the air. The doors on the castle were massive!They have an antique look to them with wooden panels and a metal door handle. This castle is one of the things Disney needs to tell more of because no one knows its true beauty. Disney World has taken my breathe away since I was only eight years old and still I can be mesmerized with what it has to hold. It might be just a place to go on vacation for some, and others can be somewhere there kids will never forget. My parents wanted it to be that somewhere to never forget and it worked, because now Disney World is my most favorite place to be. Disney World The Walt Disney Company was founded in 1923 by Walter Elias Disney. It has four main business segments. These include Studio Entertainment, Parks and Resorts, Consumer Products, and Media Networks. It is currently the #2 media conglomerate right behind Time Warner. It was ranked 64 on the Fortune 500 companies list. It is currently competing with Time Warner, CBS Corp and News Corp. The main goal of Disney Land is to make people happy and create by far ââ¬Å"the happiest place on Earthâ⬠. The goal of every employee is to treat each customer like their own guest.The main objective of this portrayal is to make people believe that nothing bad happens at Disneyland. A community objective of the company is to keep children engaged in creative, constructive and healthy activities. The company guides relationships with adults and offers a wide range of character building opportunities. Disney also encourages compassion and love for one another and especially to those who are facing ad versity. The Walt Disney Company follows the best business standards in all of its practices.Employees are trained about the business standards and ethics by the Business Conduct Training Center at Disney. This helps ensure that all employees have the information and guidance to act lawfully and morally. Walt Disneyââ¬â¢s hiring practices are such that they provide equal opportunity to all employees and candidates regardless of ââ¬Å"race, religion, color, sex, sexual orientation, national origin, age, marital status, covered veteran status, mental or physical disability, pregnancy, or any other basis prohibited by state or federal law.â⬠(Business Standards and Ethics)Walt Disney also prevents harassment and has clear policies on discrimination. Therefore, no employee can harass a guest or another employee ââ¬Å"for any reason prohibited by law, including, but not limited to, race, religion, color, sex, and sexual orientation, national origin, age, marital status, covered veteran status, mental or physical disability, pregnancy, or any other basis prohibited by state or federal lawâ⬠. (Business Standards and Ethics) Disney World My favorite place I can remember was when I went to Disney World for the first time. It was in February 2002 and I was eight years old. It was Christmas day when my dad and step mom came over and gave us just one gift. The gift was a picture frame and inside it was a paper with pink dotted outline and cursive writing that said ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢re going to Disney World this February. â⬠Thatââ¬â¢s when I realized where my most favorite place would be. Walking into Disney all you can hear is the blaring music that sounds like birds singing it.There are sparkling ribbons flowing from every direction, they have ravishing reds, brilliant blues, and outrageous pinks. Mickey Mouse stands at the front gate with a magnificent smile and waving his goofy looking hand. I ran up to give him a hug because my excitement to see him was almost terrifying. While wrapping my baby-sized arms around him, he is fuzzy and smells like an abundance of different types of candy. My dad then wisped me u p on his shoulders and it felt like I was on the Eiffel Tower.From being up on top of the world, I peered ahead and saw the most radiant view ever. Running down the little town like road, I had almost missed what the buildings had to show me. The buildings stood enormous and all perfectly decorated with what was in the shops. The toy store had the most mesmerizing appearance and it caught my eye right away. Glass figurines sat elegant in the old wooden window frame while the train twirled around blowing smoke around them. Across the red cobblestone road was the bakery.The luscious smell of chocolate cakes and candy apples replenish the air. The delectable pastries were placed on different shelves. Moist chocolate cakes with dark icing and white bows on top lay across a golden tray on the middle shelf. On the same shelf are eggshell color cookies with Mickey Mouse ears. Below are the same cookie but on these ones have the same ears but were different because they have a ruby red bow between them which were Minnie Mouse ears. Both of them look heavenly to the taste buds and no doubt every kid wants them.The aspect of having a cookie with a character on it was mind blowing to most kids. They never realize that the characters on the cookies were really there. Woody was right on that same street and he was from my favorite movie. He looks as perfection would come. His hat a rustic brown while his badge gleams in the sun with every turn he took. The boots he wore have Andyââ¬â¢s name written across but as worn as a rage doll it is. I was told that this wasnââ¬â¢t the best part and it was sure to come soon.Instead of looking at every store that I thought would each be wonderful, we continued down the road onto other things that day. The one thing everyone knows about Disney World is Cinderellaââ¬â¢s Castle. No one every describs how majestic it really is though. The stone it is built of shined when every light hit it. The elegance of the building was so exub erant that it made you feel like you were at a royal gathering. On each of the colossal towers, a flag was gliding through the air. The doors on the castle were massive!They have an antique look to them with wooden panels and a metal door handle. This castle is one of the things Disney needs to tell more of because no one knows its true beauty. Disney World has taken my breathe away since I was only eight years old and still I can be mesmerized with what it has to hold. It might be just a place to go on vacation for some, and others can be somewhere there kids will never forget. My parents wanted it to be that somewhere to never forget and it worked, because now Disney World is my most favorite place to be.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Silent Spring By Rachel Carson Essay - 1720 Words
Pollution is a term that recently in the last sixty years became widely known in the United States. The idea was first introduced in the United States by Rachel Carsonââ¬â¢s book, titled Silent Spring. Rachel Carson developed a clear thesis inside Silent Spring where every claim made in the book is supported with enormous substantial factual evidence. The overall theme of the book is calling for awareness and addressing issues with excessive usage of man-made and natural chemicals implemented into daily human life. Although Rachel Carson focuses predominately on concerns surrounding the topic of DDT, the author also gives her perspectives on other chemicals that are harmful to the environment. The research Rachel Carson has done to make the world well-informed on pollution was a great start to placing the topic on peopleââ¬â¢s mind. Nonetheless, in todayââ¬â¢s world, humans must continue to enrich themselves on current pollution issues by understanding which chemicals contri bute to pollution and how large in concentration. Human error must also be taken into account because chemicals humans thought could not be harmful can at times. An example of chemicals people thought could not be harmful was asbestos. Asbestos Network defines asbestos as, ââ¬Å"A disease cause by exposure to asbestos fibers.â⬠Asbestos fibers are artificially created by humans often use during various man-made construction projects to make stable interiors to create buildings. Asbestos fibers were high in productionShow MoreRelatedSilent Spring By Rachel Carson1441 Words à |à 6 PagesWith the 1960s came a need for change, as an immense amount of smog and toxic chemicals used in agriculture and industry caused, the blue to fade away from the sky and water in America. Rachel Carson provided the catalyst for this change with her book Silent Spring published in 1962, which revealed the harmful impacts of pesticides on almost all wildlife and human beings. People reading a book wouldnââ¬â¢t be enough, though, for twenty million Americans came together on April 22, 1970, to celebrate theRead MoreSilent Spring, By Rachel Carson1711 Words à |à 7 Pagesworld, causing a change and reshaping a perception. Rachel Carson, best known as the author of Silent Spring, is said to be one of the most influential women in environmental history, according to her fellow authors and conservationists. Carson has been recognized worldwide in history and science books for her campaign against DDT, her work as a conservationist, and her efforts to change societyââ¬â¢s view of the planet. In Silent Spring Ms. Carson brought the adverse effects of a toxic commonly, usedRead MoreSilent Spring By Rachel Carson1354 Words à |à 6 PagesSilent Spring by Rachel Carson Silent Spring by Rachel Carson is a revolutionary part of the environmentalistââ¬â¢s history. Caronââ¬â¢s last novel written, published in 1962, is a plea to the American people to look at what insecticides are doing to our nation, and with that, our earth. Her first chapter sets the scene, and brings readers to a fictitious city that all Americans can try to relate to by writing, ââ¬Å"There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to live in harmony withRead MoreSilent Spring By Rachel Carson1527 Words à |à 7 PagesThe dominant theme of Silent Spring by Rachel Carson is the powerful and detrimental impact humans have on the natural world. Carson s main argument is that pesticides have harmful effects on the environment and lead to a loss of biodiversity and quality of life. Carson uses the pesticide DDT throughout the book as she examines the effects of pesticides throughout the United States. Though the majority of the book is focused on the effects of pesticides on our ecosystem processes, she also touchesRead MoreSilent Spring, By Rachel Carson1823 Words à |à 8 Pagesin the environment. Rachel Carson, a marine biologist, was greatly concerned about such dangers, and wrote Silent Spring to raise public awareness. In Silent Spring, Rachel Carson brought awareness of such dangers, reporting that even small doses of pesticides applied regularly can build up to enormous quantities over time. Once accumulated, pesticides present in the environment pose a threat to people and animals alike. For example, many pesticides are carcinogens that Carson attributes to the spikeRead MoreSilent Spring By Rachel Carson1083 Words à |à 5 Pagesbelief in which one advocates for environmental preservation. In Rachel Carsonââ¬â¢s narrative Silent Spring, she gives her activist insight on the use of toxic chemicals for the benefit of humanity by exposing the detrimental effects these toxins bring. In comparison to Carson, I perceive myself to have developed my perception of nature through books however, my culture did not allow me to have a one on one interaction with nature. Carson fails to comprehend how traditional values potentially promoteRead MoreSilent Spring By Rachel Carson855 Words à |à 4 PagesObligation to Endure is taken from the book Silent Spring by the author Rachel Carson. This piece was written in 1962. It is a very richly worded excerpt, written with the intention of grabbing hold of the reader and opening their eyes to what she sees as a problem within the rise of humanity. The main focus of the topic is that the overuse of insecticides and chemicals which are not only a problem but also a detriment to man as well as nature. Carson makes a very effective argument, bringing awarenessRead MoreSilent Spring, By Rachel Carson1487 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"On earth, the history of life is always the history of the interaction between biology and environment. To a large extent, the natural forms and habits of the plants and animals on the earth are shaped. ââ¬Å"Said Rachel Carson, in her book silent spring, ââ¬Å"In the environment of all invasion, air, soil, rivers and oceans are the most shocking pollution, and some of them even fatal pollution. Such pollution is largely irreversible. ââ¬Å"The planet, which provides us food, water and shelters is being destroyedRead MoreSilent Spring By Rachel Carson952 Words à |à 4 Pagesloss for many marine flora and fauna as well as the potential ecosystem services that could have been provided. In the last 50 years, there have been changes in human attitudes towards the environment and a marker for this is the book Silent Spring by Rachel Carson. This marked the beginning of the birthplace of environmental law that shapes the marine law of today. Carlsonââ¬â¢s book changed the way people thought about the environment and their impacts on the environment. This is further highlightedRead MoreSilent Spring, By Rachel Carson13 55 Words à |à 6 Pagesbeen a part of everyday human life. It makes up all of the living and non-living factors of life, including water, air, and forests. During the 1960s, people started to realize how the environment affected their everyday life. Since Rachel Carson wrote Silent Spring, an environmental science book about the harmful effects of chemical fertilizers on nature, people started to take a stand and the environmental movement was born. The environmental movement continued to gain support in the 1970s. In
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Democracy And Gender Equality Comparative Government Thesis
Democracy and Gender Equality Comparative Government Thesis Research Paper for HC Credit Gabriele Burgess-Smith 11 December, 2014 ROUGH DRAFT Abstract The findings of Inglehart, Norris, and Welzel are proven not only true, but presently accurate. Gender equality is an indicator democratic equality. The countries, Finland, and Pakistan are juxtaposed to prove the publications stance on democracy and gender equality true through culture, religion, historic background, modernization analysis, and the gender gap. Introduction To be a woman is visualized as an unfavorable weakness. To not only be a woman, but the superfluousness of womanly intuition, gestation of reproducing, and passionate emotions are what give women the perception of incapability to survive singlehandedly. For their biological make-up, they are punished and victimized. Society perpetuates this deep-rooted discrimination within media, politics, and the democratic system. Finland s mixed democratic gender society thrives off its female counterpart. Pakistan s masculine democratic society does not reflect this, but it holds true to other democratic nations overtly succeeding in comparison to other states. Nations with as close to as equal democratic gender-based staffing s thrive collectively. Equality, not miles, is what distances these nations. The question derived from Inglehart and Norris conclusive findings in the publication Gender Equality and Democracy is: Is gender equality an indicator ofShow MoreRelatedLa Flor de Un Sexenio by Jennifer Rae Accettola: Article Analysis1389 Words à |à 6 PagesAccettolaââ¬â¢s analysis examines the place of Mexican women in Mexican Politics using case study related research, interviews and alternate literature. In the analysis Accettola uses a variation of 283 female politicians who have participated in Mexican government at elite levels and echelons; ââ¬Å"just below what is considered the elite levelâ⬠since women first obtained the ability to hold office in 1953. Accettola examines multiple aspects pertaining to Representation of Mexican Women in politics such as ageRead MoreUnited Stats V.S India and the Different Electoral Systems2913 Words à |à 12 PagesDespite a total number of forty democracies throughout the world, many countries, such as the United States, hav e more men employed in higher positions in the political sphere, especially in the legislature. Generally, in worldwide legislatures and democracies, there are not many women present in the legislature, if any at all. However, one democracy that is taking the initiative in empowering women and giving them equal and fair opportunities as men in the political sphere is India. This paperRead MoreSame Sex Marriages Should Be Allowed: Research and Analysis3234 Words à |à 13 Pagesï » ¿Table of Contents Introduction and Background 3 Discussion 3 Task A: An Arguable Working Thesis Statement Main Points Research 3 Task B: The Annotated Bibliography 4 Putting the Pieces Together 11 The Overview 11 The Facts 11 The Final Conclusion 12 The Same-Sex Marriage Introduction and Background A marriage amongst two individuals of the same sex individuality and/or same genetic sex is known as gay marriage or same-sex marriage. The supporters particularly refer the possibilityRead MoreFeminism and Constructivism: A Comparison2645 Words à |à 11 Pagessocial theory that illlustrates how gender has been thought of or avoided in traditional international relations. While they are fundamentally different in many respects, it is the purpose of this essay to illustrate that similar ontological commitments allow both constructivists and feminists to share a focus centering on the concept of social construction. The paper will provide a brief explication of constructivism and feminism before engaging in a comparative analysis of both theories, includingRead MoreChina in Africa Essay20116 Words à |à 81 Pagesurbanised. It compares African agriculture, characterised as agriculture-based, relative to performance in the other continents. It stresses that agriculture has a unique p otential to alleviate poverty. This, according to the report, resides in the comparative advantage in agricultural exports in the agriculture-based worlds. To achieve this, large-scale commercial farming and vertical agricultural value chains structured by News from the Nordic Africa Institute 3/2007 agri-business and supermarketsRead MoreA Critical Review of ââ¬Å"the Ambiguities of Football, Politics, Culture, and Social Transformation in Latin Americaâ⬠by Tamir Bar-on.14147 Words à |à 57 Pagesrepresentation men receive in the media industry. They also get no political influence and little national recognition. Defence: The problem is worth researching for several reasons. Although soccer is the central sport discussed in Bar-Onââ¬â¢s research, the gender issue is the same for most if not all professional sports: women never get the same recognition men receive for their achievement. The research problem is beyond doubt a social problem. When it comes to soccer, the most recognized event is the FIFARead MoreIf Inequality Is Increasing, Are We Likely to See More Armed Conflict?4618 Words à |à 19 Pagesclassifies four different forms of inequality: political inequality, inequality of opportunities, inequality of treatment in society, inequality of membership in society. To this list we could add the, partly overlapping, categories of inequality of race, gender, status, class, age, income, inequality of access to resources, education and medical services. At any given place and time, the specific constellation and degree of various forms of inequality will be unique. Can we expect distinct const ellationsRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 Pages Smithââ¬â¢s fully global perspectives make clear that even though gender parity has rarely been attained in any society and there have been major setbacks or few advances in INTRODUCTION â⬠¢ 5 many countries, the position of women worldwide has improved dramatically and has very often empowered a substantial portion of humanity in ways that would have been unthinkable a century ago. Jean Quataertââ¬â¢s contribution to gender shifts in the twentieth century focuses more narrowly on the variableRead MoreAdidas - Market Entry in Indonesia5422 Words à |à 22 Pages(Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development) member countries. The OECD is a forum that provides member countries with the opportunity to share experiences and find solutions to common problems. Moreover, the co-operation helps to protect democracy and a free market economy. The majority of member states are so called further developed countries with a high per capita income. Thus, apart from its natural resources, Indonesia nowadays offers new opportunities as an emerging market and, partlyRead MoreFuture Analysis of Nation State6263 Words à |à 26 PagesEnglish dictionary, state literally means, political community under one government. This means a community which is coherent with the government of the state obeys the government with its own will, making government responsible for it. It is the political organization of the people under one government. Nation-State System The nation-state system is traditionally, an amalgamation of ââ¬Ënationââ¬â¢ (one people) with ââ¬Ëstateââ¬â¢ (one government). If one were to imagine an abstract image of the globe one would see
Monday, December 23, 2019
Literary Analysis Of A Worn Path - 710 Words
Literary Analysis of A Worn Path, by Eudora Welty The famous short-story, A Worn Path, has enlightened many readers since it was published in 1941. This story tells the tale of an old woman and her long adventure to town. She experiences many obstacles her journey and people who make her consider giving up, but she keeps her head high and continues on. Weltyââ¬â¢s inspiration struck when an elderly woman walked past in the distance on her way through the countryside. ââ¬Å"A Worn Pathâ⬠is an uplifting tale that shows true persistence and determination; something that humans should all strive to execute in their day-to-day lives. There are many ways to interpret this story. However, the boldness that the granny radiates through her dedication toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦There is more than just the force of nature in her way. People, ghosts, and her own imagination attempt to keep her from going to town. After being knocked down by a dog in the forest, Phoenix is assiste d by a hunter. He seems to be friendly at first but the hunter is actually not kind to Phoenix. Not only does he send his dog to attack Phoenix Jackson but he also puts a gun to her head. With a gun at her head, the old woman did not flinch because she was not scared or worried. Phoenix Jackson knew that the man could not shoot her because it was against human nature. This act shows Phoenix Jacksonââ¬â¢s character, it displays her boldness clearly for the reader. The young man insisted that the trail was not made for old Phoenix Jackson and told her to just go home but she was not giving to give in when she was so close. When brought to a corn field, Phoenix is scared of the ââ¬Å"ghostâ⬠that is there; but once shes closer, she realizes its only a scarecrow. Phoenixââ¬â¢s own imagination is the one to blame here for trying to send Phoenix home. The old grandma would drift off in a daydream and have to capture her attention to keep going. The author uses all of these dis tractions to show how truly difficult this journey was and the dedication displayed by Ms. Jackson. This story is not meant to be humorous or political, scientific or intense. It was meant to inspire those who read it. All of theShow MoreRelatedLiterary Analysis Of A Worn Path1221 Words à |à 5 PagesOvercoming Obstacles: A Literary Analysis of ââ¬Å"A Worn Pathâ⬠Thesis: ââ¬Å"A Worn Pathâ⬠by Eudora Welty is one of the best short stories to incorporate different symbolic representations of determination and the will to live. I. Introduction II. Phoenix A. Definition B. Characteristics III. Natural symbolism A. Steep hill B. Thorns of bush IV. Perceived Racism A. Imagined cake B. White hunter V. Arrival in Natchez A. Nursesââ¬â¢ comments BRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of A Worn Path By Eudora Welty )945 Words à |à 4 PagesJourney of Thanks (Literary analysis of A Worn Path by Eudora Welty) How far should one travel to another if they know the will not be thanked for their actions? Eudora Welty, a lady that wrote in a male dominated world, wrote the story A Worn Path, which is consider one of the greatest works of the twentieth century. A Worn Path is about Phoenix Jackson an older woman that goes on a journey through the forest to get to a hospital in another town becauseRead MoreLiterary Analysis: A Worn Path Essay1635 Words à |à 7 PagesIn ââ¬Å"A Worn Pathâ⬠colors are used to emphasize the depth and breadth of the story, and to reinforce the parallel images of the mythical phoenix and the protagonist Phoenix Jackson. Eudora Weltyââ¬â¢s story is rich with references to colors that are both illustrative and perceptive, drawing us in to investigate an additional historical facet of the story. The surface story is a poor black grandmaââ¬â¢s journey with an errand; to get medicine for her grandchild burned by lye. The colors used apprise theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Road Not Taken By Robert Frost1409 Words à |à 6 PagesThe analysis of ââ¬Å"The Road Not Takenâ⬠by Robert Frost has been up for debate since the poem release in 1916. It is known to be one of the most frequently misinterpreted poems of all time, and even Robert Frost himself has said the poem is ââ¬Å"trickyâ⬠to comprehend (The). When analyzing this poem many readers tend to focus only on the last lines of the poem and get caught in a trap of selective-interpretation. Quite a few people after reading Robert Frostââ¬â¢s poem firmly conclude that this poem is aboutRead MoreA Worn Path By Eudora Welty944 Words à |à 4 PagesWhat reaches would you go to in order to aid the ones you love? In ââ¬Å"A Worn Path,â⬠by Eudora Welty, the reader is taken on Phoenix Jacksonââ¬â¢s, the main characterââ¬â¢s, journey to the doctorââ¬â¢s office to obtain the medications needed for her ill grandson. Having to commute in such difficult conditions, Phoenix endures through the dense and tiresome woods, stretching from the countryside to the town. After persevering through the long journey to her destination, Phoenix arrives at the building and receivesRead MoreSymbolism in A Worn Path by Eudora Welty1106 Words à |à 5 PagesIn the story ââ¬Å"A Worn Pathâ⬠uses a continuous number of literary techniques and there is an overflow of symbolism. In the story everything symbolizes an object symbolism is when an object in the story can relate to something. Symbolism is a literary technique that adds meaning to a story by using an event or object as a symbol to represent something else. Phoenix Jackson represents the most important thing in the story the ancient Egyptian bird the Phoenix. The story ââ¬Å"A Worn Pathâ⬠takes place in DecemberRead MoreSymbolism wit hin in A Worn Path861 Words à |à 3 PagesSymbolism is a literary device that uses objects or events that hides the even greater idea beyond what the text it gives you. For example, the bald eagle may seem like a fascinating bird, but to the eyes of an American the bald eagle represents freedom. Symbolism can be found throughout our everyday lives. Shoes have logos that are used to show what brand of shoes ones self is wearing, also money may seem like just paper, but it can also represent power. In the short story, A Worn Path, the main characterRead MoreEudora Welty s A Worn Path956 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction James Saunders wrote an interesting article ââ¬Å"ââ¬â¢A Worn Pathââ¬â¢ The Eternal Quest of Weltyââ¬â¢s Phoenix Jacksonâ⬠(The Southern Literary Journal 25.1, Fall 1992: p62-73.) that not only analyzed Eudora Weltyââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"A Worn Pathâ⬠(The Collected Works of Eudora Welty) from his perspective but also included the perspectives of other authors which makes his article an excellent source for interpretations of ââ¬ËA Worn Pathââ¬â¢. Summary Saunders article summarizes Phoenix Jackson as a symbol of the ChristianRead MoreSymbolic References in Eudora Weltys A Worn Path1378 Words à |à 6 Pages Symbolism is used in many ways and writers use symbolism to ââ¬Å"enhance their writing.â⬠It can give their work ââ¬Å"more richness and color and can make the meaning of the work deeper.â⬠In literary work the actions of the characters, words, action, place, or event has a deeper meaning in the context of the whole story. The reader needs to look see the little things like a dove symbolizes peace, or like the red rose stands for romance. Mostly everything can have a symbolism meaning to it. For instance theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Road Not Taken 808 Words à |à 4 Pages Poetry Analysis ââ¬Å"I shall be telling this with a sigh/Somewhere ages and ages hence:/Two roads diverged in a wood, and I--/I took the one less traveled byâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ these are famous lines from a classic poem written by Robert Frost. The poem, ââ¬Å"The Road Not Takenâ⬠was one of many poems written by Frost. This well-known poem is about the struggle of a traveler decision between two routes he could take. It has both literal and metaphorical meaning; the roads can also symbolize two paths of life
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string(38) " the education of the higher classes\." BIOGRAPHY OF MAHATMA PHULE by Dr. Y. D. We will write a custom essay sample on Amish` or any similar topic only for you Order Now Phadke. for the boâ⬠¦ http://www. dalitstan. org/books/slavery/slavry_b. html 1 of 6 6/23/2005 1:02 PM ââ¬âââ¬â- O ââ¬âââ¬â- Slavery by Mahatma Phule ââ¬âââ¬â- O ââ¬âââ¬â- Biography of Mahatma Phule Dr. Y. D. Phadke. [This brief Life Sketch of Mahatma Jotirao Phule is written by the noted the scholar Dr. Y. D. Phadke. He is the editor of the Collected Words of Mahatma Phule in Marathi. He is also an eminent scholar of Mahatma Phule and the Satyashodhak Movement. ] JOTIRAO GOVINDRAO PHULE occupies a unique position among the social reformers of Maharashtra in the nineteenth century. While other reformers concentrated more on reforming the social institutions of amily and marriage with special emphasis on the status and right of women, Jotirao Phule revolted against the unjust caste system under which millions of people had suffered for centuries. In particular, he courageously upheld the cause of the untouchables and look up the cudgels for the poorer peasants. He was a militant advocate of their right. The story of his stormy life is an inspiring saga of a continuous struggle whih he waged relentlessly against the forces of reaction. Though some keen observers of the social scene in Maharashtra like Narayan Mahadeo Parmananda did acknowledge his greatness in his lifetime, it is only in is only in recent decades that there is increasing appreciation of his service and sacrifice in uplifting the masses. Jotirao Phule was born in 1827. His father, Govindrao was a vegetable-vendor at Poona. Originally Jotiraoââ¬â¢s family known as Gorhays, came from Katgun, a village in the Satara district of Maharashtra, His grandfather Shetiba Gorhay settled down in Poona. Since Jotiraoââ¬â¢s father and two uncles served as florists under the last of the Peshwas, they came to be known as `Phuleââ¬â¢. Jotiraoââ¬â¢s mother passed away when he was hardly one year old. After completing his primary education, Jotirao had to leave the school and help his father by working on the familyââ¬â¢s farm. Jotiraoââ¬â¢s marriage was celebrated when he was not even thirteen. Impressed by Jotiraoââ¬â¢s intelligence and his love of knowledge two of his neighbours, one a Muslim teachr and another a Christian gentleman persuaded his father Govindrao to allow him to study in a secondary school. In 1841, got admission in the Scottish Missionââ¬â¢s High School at Poona. It was in his this school that he met SadashivBIOGRAPHY OF MAHATMA PHULE by Dr. Y. D. Phadke. for the boâ⬠¦ http://www. dalitstan. org/books/slavery/slavry_b. html 2 of 6 6/23/2005 1:02 PM Ballal Govande, a Brahmin, who remained a close friend throughout his life. Both Jotirao and Govande were greatly influenced by Thomas Paineââ¬â¢s ideas and they read with great interest Paineââ¬â¢s famous book ââ¬ËThe Rights of Man. ââ¬Ë Moro Vithal Valvekar and Sakharam Yashwant Paranjapye were two other Brahmin friends of Jotirao who in later years stood by him in all his activities. After completing his secondary education in 1847 Jotirao decided not to accept a job under the Government. An incident in 1848 made him aware of the iniquities of the caste system, the predominant position of the Brahmin in the social setup. He was invited to attend a wedding of one of his Brahmin friends. As the bridegroom was taken in a procession, Jotirao accompanied him along with the relatives of his Brahmin friends. Knowing that Jotirao belonged to the Mil caste which was considered to be inferior by the Brahmins, the relatives of the bridegroom insulted and abused him. Jotirao left the procession and retuned home. With tears in his eyes, he narrated his experience to his father who tried to pacify him. After this incident Jotirao made up his mind to defy the caste-system and serve the Shudras and women who were deprived of all their rights as human beings under the caste-system. Education of women and the lower castes, he believed, deserved priority, Hence he began educating his wife Savitribai and opened a girlsââ¬â¢ school in August 1848. The orthodox opponents of Jotirao were furious and they started a vicious campaign against him. He refused to be unnerved by their malicious propaganda. As no teacher dared to work in a which untouchable were admitted as students, Jotirao asked his wife to teach the girls in his school. Stones and brickbats were thrown at her when she was on her way to the school. The reactionaries threatened Jotiraoââ¬â¢s father with dire consequences if he did not dissociate himself Yielding to the pressure, Jotiraoââ¬â¢s father asked his son and the daughter in-law to leave his house as both of them refused to give up their noble endeavor. Though the school had to be closed for sometime due to lack of funds, Jotirao re-opened it with the help of his Brahmin friends Govande and Valvekar. On 3 July 1851, he founded a girlsââ¬â¢ school in which eight girls were admittedon the first day. Steadily the number of student increased. Savitribai taught in this school also and had to suffer a lot because of hostility of the orthodox people. Jotirao opened two more girlââ¬â¢s schools during 1851-52 in a memorial addressed to the Education Commission (popularly known as the Hunter Commission ) in 1882, he described his activities in the field of education, ` A year after the institution of the female school I also established and indigenous mixed school for the lower classes, especially the Mahars and Mangs. Tow more school for these classes were subsequently added. I continued to work in them for nearly nine to ten yearsââ¬â¢. Jotirao was aware that primary education among the masses in the Bombay Presidency was very much neglected. He argued that ââ¬Ëa good deal of their poverty,BIOGRAPHY OF MAHATMA PHULE by Dr. Y. D. Phadke. for the boâ⬠¦ http://www. dalitstan. org/books/slavery/slavry_b. html 3 of 6 6/23/2005 1:02 PM their want of self-reliance, their entire dependence upon the learned and intelligent classesââ¬â¢ could be attribute to the British Government for spending profusely a lar portion of revenue on the education of the higher classes. You read "Amish`" in category "Essay examples" According to him. this policy resulted in the virtual monopoly of all the higher offices under the Government by the Brahmins. Jotirao boldly attacked the stranglehold of the Brahmins, who prevented others from having access to all the avenues of Knowledge and influence. He denounced them as cheats and hypocrites. He asked the masses to resist the tyranny of the Brahmins. All his writings were variation on this theme. His critics made fun of his ignorance of grammar and philology, his inelegant language and far-fetched interpretation of Indian history and the ancient texts. They brushed his criticism aside by saying that he was merely echoing what the Christian missionaries had said about the Indian society in general and Brahmin in particular. The established scholars in his time did not take Phuleââ¬â¢s arguments seriously. His critics did not realise that Jotiraoââ¬â¢s acrimonious criticism was basically a spontaneous outburst of a genuine concern for the equal rights of human beings Emotionally he was so deeply involved in his work that he could not make a dispassionate analysis and take a detached view of the social forces. Jotiraoââ¬â¢s deep sense of commitment to basic human values made it difficult for him to restrain himself when he witnessed injustice and atrocities committed in the name of religion by those who were supposed to be its custodians. Widow remarriages were banned and child-marriage was very common among the Brahmin and other upper castes in the then Hindu society. Many widows were young and not all of them could live in a manner in which the orthodox people expected them to live. Some of the delinquent widows resorted to abortion or left their illegitimate children to their fate by leaving them on the streets. Out of pity for the orphans, jotirao Phule established an orphanage, possible the first such institution founded by a Hindu. Jotirao gave protection to pregnant widows and assured them that the orphanage would take care of their children. It was in this orphanage run by Jotirao that a Brahmin widow gave birth to a boy in 1873 and Jotirao adopted him as his son. For sometime, Jotirao worked as a contractor for the government and supplied building material required for the construction of a huge barrage at Khadakvasala near Poona. He had a direct experience of working with the officials of the Public Works Department which was notorious as a hotbed of corruption. Except the British officers holding very high positions in the Department. the clerks and other officers were invariably Brahmin and they exploited the illiterate workers. Jotirao felt in necessary to explain to the workers how they were duped by the Brahmin officials . in one of the ballads composed by him, he described vividly the fraudulent practices resorted to by the Brahmin officials in the Public Works Department (printed at the end of `Slaveryââ¬â¢)BIOGRAPHY OF MAHATMA PHULE by Dr. Y. D. Phadke. for the boâ⬠¦ http://www. dalitstan. org/books/slavery/slavry_b. html 4 of 6 6/23/2005 1:02 PM In 1868, Jotirao decided to give access to the untouchables to small bathing tank mere his house. In his controversial book called Slavery published in June 1873, Jotirao included a manifesto which declared that he was willing to dine with all regardless of their caste, creed or country of origin. It is significant that several newspapers refused to give publicity to the manifesto because of its contents. His book Slavery was severely criticised for its `venomous propagandaââ¬â¢ against the Brahmins. Jotio dedicated this book `to the good people of the United States as a token of admiration for their sublime, disinterested and self sacrificing devotion in the cause of Negro Slaveryââ¬â¢. The book is written in the form of a dialogue. After tracing the history of the Brahmin domination in India, Jotirao examined the motives and objects of cruel and inhuman laws framed by the brahmins. Their main object in fabricating these fasehoods was to dupe the minds of the ignorant and rivet firmly on them the chains of perpetual bondage and slavery which their selfishness and cunning had forged, The severity of the laws as affecting the Sudras and the intense hatred with which they were regarded by the Brahmins can be explained on no other supposition but that there was, originally between the two, a deadly feud arising from the advent of the latter in to this land. Jotirao argued that the sudras were the sons of the soil while the Brahmins came from outside and usurped everything that was possessed by the `not one hundredth part of the rogueriesââ¬â¢ that were generally practsed on his `poor, illiterate and ignorant Sudra brethrenââ¬â¢. On 24 September 1873 , Jotirao convened a meeting of his followers and admirers and it was decided to form the ââ¬ËSatya Shodhak Samajââ¬â¢ (Society of Seekers of Truth) with Jotirao as its first president and treasurer. Every member had to take pledge of loyalty to the British Empire. The main objectives of the organisation were to liberate the Shudras and Ati Shudras and to prevent their exploitation by the Brahmins. All the members of the Satya Shodhak Samaj were expected to treat all human being as children of God and worship the Creator without the help of any mediator. Membership was open to all and the available evidence proves that some Jews were admitted as members. In 1876. Jotirao refused to regard the Vedas as sacrosanct. He opposed idolatry and denounced the chaturvarnya. In his book Sarvajanik Satya Dharma Pustak published in 1891, his views on religious and social issues are given in the form of f dialogue. According to him,both men and women were entitled to enjoy equal rights and it was a sin to discriminate between human being on the basis of sex. He stressed the unity of man and envisaged a society based on liberty, equality and fraternity. He was aware that religious bigotry and aggressive natioalism destroy the unity of man. In 1876 Jotirao was nominated as a member of the Poona Municipality, He tried to help the people in the famine-stricken areas of Maharashtra when a severe famine in 1877 forced people in the rural area to leave their villages. Some of them had to leave their children behind and appeal issued on 17 May 1877 by Jotirao indicates that theBIOGRAPHY OF MAHATMA PHULE by Dr. Y. D. Phadke. for the boâ⬠¦ http://www. dalitstan. org/books/slavery/slavry_b. html 5 of 6 6/23/2005 1:02 PM Victoria Orphanage was founded under the auspices of the Satya Shodhak Samaj to took after these unfortunate children. From the beginning of the year 1879 Krishnarao Bhalekar, one of his colleagues, edited a weekly called Deenbandhu which was the organ f the Satya Shodhak Samaj. The weekly articulated the grievances of the peasants and workers. Deenbandhu defended Jotirao when Vishnushastri Chiplunkar, a powerful spokesmen of the conservative nationalists, attacked Jotiraoââ¬â¢s writing in the most vitriolic style. Narayan Meghaji Lokhande was another prominent colleague of Jotirao, Lokhande is acclaimed as the Father of Trade Union Movement in India From 1880 onward, he look over the management of Deenbabdhu which published from Bombay. Along with Lokhande. Jotirao also addressed the meetings of the textile workers in Bombay. It is significant that before and his colleagues Bhalekar and Lokhande tried to organise the peasants and the workers, no such attempt was made by any organisation to redress their grievances. One of the charges levelled by Jotirao against the leaders of the Brahmo Samaj and the Prarthana Samaj, the Sarvajanik Sabha and the Indian National Congress was that despite their programmes, in reality, they did very little to improve the lot of the masses. He felt that these organisations were dominated by the Brahmins and were not truly representative in character. In his booklet called Satsara (The Essence of Truth) published in June 1885, he criticised the Brahmo Samaj and the Prarthana Samaj. Addressing their leaders he declared, ââ¬ËWe donââ¬â¢t need the help of your organisations. Donââ¬â¢t worry about usââ¬â¢ In his book, Sarvajanik Sabha or the Indian National Congress. He warnhat the persistent demand made by these organisation for Indianisation of the administrative services, if accepted, would lead to Brahminisation of the service in India. He thought that it was difficult to create a sense of nationality so long as the restriction on dining and marrying outside the caste continued to observed by people belonging to different castes. Education of the masses would promote the process of nation-making. It should be remembered that just as Jotirao did not mince words when he criticised the leaders of tormist movement he was equally fearless in criticising the decision of the alien rulers which did not contribute to the welfare of the masses. When the government wanted to grant more licences for liquor-shop, Jotirao condemned this move as he believed that addiction to liquor would ruin many poor families. On 30 November 1880, the President of the Poona Municipality requested the members of approve his proposal of spending one thousand rupees on the occasion of the visit of Lord Lytton, the Governor-General of India. The official wanted to present him an address during his visit to Poona. Lytton had passed an Act which resulted in gagging the press and Deenbandhu, the organ of the Satya Shodhak Samaj, had protested against the restriction on the right to freedom of the press. Jotirao did not like the idea of spending the money of the tax- payers in honouring a guest like Lytton. HeBIOGRAPHY OF MAHATMA PHULE by Dr. Y. D. Phadke. for the boâ⬠¦ http://www. dalitstan. org/books/slavery/slavry_b. html 6 of 6 6/23/2005 1:02 PM boldly suggested that the amount could be very well spent on the education of the poor people in poona. He was the only member out of all the thirty-two nominated members of the Poona Municipality who voted against the official resolution. Another incident also revealed his attachment for the poor easant and his courage in drawing the attention of member of the British royal family to the sufferings of the framers in rural areas, On 2 March 1888, Hari Raoji Chiplunkar, a friend of Jotirao, arranged a function in honour of the Duke and Duchess of Connaught. Dressed like a peasant, Jotirao attended the function and made a speech,. He commented on the rich invitees who displayed their wealth by wearing diamond studded jewellery and warne d the visiting dignitaries that the people who had gathered there did not represent India. If the Duke of Connaught was really interested in finding out the condition of the Indian subjects of Her Majesty the Queen of England, Jotirao suggested that the ought to visit some nearby village as well as the areas in the city occupied by the untouchables. He requested the Duke of Connaught who was a gandson of Queen Victoria to convey his message to her and made a strong plea to provide education to the poor people, Jotiraoââ¬â¢s speech created quit a stir. Throughout his life. Jotirao Phule fought for the emancipation of the downtrodden people and the struggle which he launched at a young age ended only when he died on 28 November 18 He was a pioneer in many fields and among his contemporaries he stands out as one who never wavered in his quest for trust for and justice, Thought he was often accused of fomenting hatred between the non Brahmins, very rarely an attempt was made to consider his scathing criticism in a broad perspective. The later generation also took considerable time to understand and appreciate the profound significance of his unflinching espousal of the rights of man remained till the end of his life a major theme of his writings and a goal of his actions. [p. xxii] Dr. Y. D. PHADKE ââ¬â o o O o o ââ¬â [ Table of Contents ] [ Preface THE END How to cite Amish`, Essay examples
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